What we mean by residential complex design
A residential complex is much more than a stack of typical floors. It is everyday life scenarios, circulation and logistics, privacy and safety, daylight and views, ground-floor commercial activity and a solid financial model for the investor. We look at each project both as part of the city and as a self-contained ecosystem.
- Site analysis, planning regulations, planning permission documents, context and target audience.
- Development of the architectural concept and the masterplan of the complex.
- Unit mix: balanced set of layouts, areas and housing formats.
- Quality of environment: landscaping, private and shared courtyards, pedestrian and vehicle routes.
- Project economics: TEPs, density, commercial areas mix, parking strategy.
- BIM-based design with a view to future operation and a building digital twin.
What is included in residential complex and serviced apartment design
Within this service we take responsibility for the full journey — from early sketches and TEPs to working documentation and construction support.
- In-depth analysis of the site, planning regulations, transport and social infrastructure.
- Development of the architectural concept and overall spatial structure of the complex.
- Unit-mix strategy and block types, detailed design of apartment and serviced unit layouts.
- Design of common areas: entrance lobbies, hallways, stroller rooms, lounges, sports and play areas.
- Design stages under Russian Decree No. 87 with coordinated architecture, structures and engineering.
- BIM model of the complex for multi-disciplinary coordination, specifications and digital-twin-ready deliverables.
- Author’s supervision and participation in meetings with banks, investors and public authorities.
Key stages of residential complex design
- Briefing and analysis. We clarify project goals, target audience, budget and deadlines. We analyse the site, regulations, transport and surroundings.
- Concept and masterplan. We shape the structure of quarters and phases, place buildings, commercial units, parking and public spaces.
- Unit mix and layouts. We define an optimal set of layouts and areas, design vertical and horizontal circulation and entrance groups.
- Design stage (P). We prepare design documentation under Decree No. 87 — architecture, structures and MEP — and compile the package for expert review.
- Working documentation and support. We develop detailed working drawings, provide author’s supervision and adapt solutions to real construction-site conditions.
BIM-driven approach to residential complex design
Residential complexes, serviced apartments and campuses have a large number of repeating elements and complex engineering coordination. That is why we use BIM as the base layer for our work.
- Unified BIM model for sections, stair cores, typical and variable floors.
- Clash detection between Architecture, Structure and MEP in a single environment.
- Automatic schedules for units, finishes, doors, windows and building systems.
- Preparation of a model ready for facility-management systems and a digital twin.
This approach reduces errors on site, speeds up documentation and makes asset management more transparent throughout the life cycle.
Special conditions: climate, terrain, dense urban context
Residential complexes and serviced apartments often need to be integrated into a demanding context: northern climates, complex topography, dense urban fabric or proximity to valuable natural and heritage sites.
- Design in Far North conditions with high snow and wind loads.
- Work on complex terrain: terraced development, retaining walls, view corridors.
- Respectful integration into historic surroundings and natural landscapes.
- Solutions for daylighting, noise reduction, courtyard privacy and safe play areas.
We embed decisions upfront that influence not only CAPEX during construction, but also OPEX, quality of life and long-term asset value.
Typical client requests
- “We need a residential complex that is comfortable to live in and easy to sell.”
- “We are planning a serviced apartment building in a tourist region — we need architecture that becomes a destination.”
- “We need a campus or dormitory for students or corporate staff.”
- “We have a site with harsh climate conditions and need housing for rotation or permanent living.”
- “It is critical to meet bank, escrow and project-finance requirements.”